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  Crops
   
  Name of the crop 
  ARHAR – TUR
    
  Botanical name
  Cajanan Cajan L. Milliesp
      
  Cultivation
  Rainfed
 
  Method of planting
  Drilling and Dibbing
 
  Spacing
 

Row to row : 60 cm to 75 cm

Plant to Plant : 20 cm to 30 cm

Konkan : 45 X 30 cm

30 X 15 cm

 
  Depth of sowing
  45 cm
    
  Climate
 
Warm tropical and subtropical climate prefers moist warm climate during vegetative growth. During flowering & ripening stages require bright sunny weather, clowdy weather and rainfall at flowering damages. The crop susceptible to frost 
    
  Seed rate 
  15-20 kg/ha
      
  Type of soil
  Sandy loam to clay loan, well drained soil is preferred.
     
  Crop duration
  Early varieties120   to  150 days      
  Midlate160   to  180 days
  Late varieties> 200  days  
     
  Varieties
 
  1.      Kokan Tur –1
  2.      T. 21
  3.      B.S 1
  4.      C – 11
     
  Fertilizers
 
  1.      FYM/Compost – 5 t/ha
  2.      Nitrogen – 25 kg/ha
  3.      Phosphate – 50 kg/ha
 
  Yield
  Range – 12-20 q/ha
     
  Harvesting
  When 75-80% pods are ripped the plants are cut close to ground, dried in the sun & threshed.
 
 
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